Mary Antona Ebo

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Mary Antona Ebo (1924 – November 11, 2017) was a pioneering African American nun, civil rights activist, and a trailblazer in the integration of Catholic hospitals in the United States. Her life and work have left an indelible mark on the history of civil rights and the Catholic Church in America.

Early Life and Religious Calling

Born in 1924, Mary Antona Ebo grew up in a time when racial segregation and discrimination were deeply entrenched in American society. Despite the challenges she faced due to her race and gender, Ebo felt a strong calling to religious life from an early age. She joined the Franciscan Sisters of Mary in 1946, becoming one of the first African American women to enter a religious order in the United States.

Civil Rights Activism

Sister Mary Antona Ebo gained national attention on March 10, 1965, when she participated in the Selma to Montgomery marches in Selma, Alabama, just days after the infamous "Bloody Sunday." Her presence and words during the march became a powerful symbol of the Catholic Church's involvement in the civil rights movement. She famously said, "I am here because I am a Negro, a nun, a Catholic, and because I want to bear witness." Her activism did not stop in Selma; she continued to work for civil rights and social justice throughout her life, advocating for the poor, the sick, and the marginalized.

Contribution to Healthcare

Sister Mary Antona Ebo's contributions extended into the healthcare sector, where she played a significant role in the integration of Catholic hospitals. She held various positions in healthcare administration, including serving as the administrator of St. Clare's Hospital in Baraboo, Wisconsin, and working in hospital administration in St. Louis, Missouri. Her efforts helped to ensure equal access to healthcare for all, regardless of race or background.

Legacy

Sister Mary Antona Ebo's legacy is one of courage, faith, and unwavering commitment to justice and equality. Her life's work has inspired countless individuals to fight for civil rights and social justice. She has been recognized posthumously for her contributions to the Catholic Church and the civil rights movement.

Death

Sister Mary Antona Ebo passed away on November 11, 2017, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire future generations to work for a more just and equitable society.