Matchless

1905 Matchless 2½hp motorcycle (5949384717)

Matchless Vickers 8B2-M front-left 2017 Bovington

1922 Matchless Model H motorcycle combination (ES 4509), Beamish Museum, 11 December 2010

1934.morgan.super.sports.arp

Matchless-g80s

Matchless 19XX

Matchless is a historic British motorcycle manufacturer that started its operations in Plumstead, London, in 1899. The brand is renowned for its role in the development of the motorcycle industry in the United Kingdom and its success in early motorcycle racing. Matchless motorcycles were known for their innovation, quality, and performance, making them a significant part of motorcycle history.

History

Matchless was founded by Henry Herbert Collier, who initially built bicycles before moving into the production of motorcycles. The company quickly established itself as a pioneer in the industry, with Collier's sons, Charlie and Harry Collier, contributing significantly to its early success. In 1907, Charlie Collier won the first Isle of Man TT race, riding a Matchless motorcycle, marking the beginning of the brand's long and successful association with motorcycle racing.

Throughout the early 20th century, Matchless continued to innovate, introducing features such as a V-twin engine and a counter-shaft gearbox that became standard in the motorcycle industry. The company also expanded its range, offering models suitable for a variety of uses, from racing to everyday commuting.

During the World War I and World War II, Matchless contributed to the war effort by producing motorcycles for the British military. These models were designed to be robust and reliable, capable of handling the challenging conditions of wartime Europe.

Post-War Era

After World War II, Matchless, now part of Associated Motor Cycles (AMC), continued to produce motorcycles that were popular both on the road and the racetrack. The company introduced several iconic models during this period, including the Matchless G3L, which was widely used by the British Army, and the Matchless G80, a single-cylinder model that became a favorite among enthusiasts for its performance and simplicity.

Decline and Legacy

Despite its success, Matchless faced financial difficulties in the late 1960s, as competition from Japanese manufacturers increased. The company ceased motorcycle production in 1966, although the Matchless name lived on through various ownerships and licensing agreements.

Today, Matchless is remembered as one of the great British motorcycle brands, with a rich heritage in both manufacturing and racing. The company's contributions to the development of the motorcycle industry are celebrated by enthusiasts around the world, and its vintage models are highly sought after by collectors.

Models

Some notable Matchless motorcycle models include:

• Matchless G3L - A rugged and reliable model used extensively by the British Army.
• Matchless G80 - A popular single-cylinder model known for its performance and simplicity.
• Matchless Silver Hawk - A luxury model with a V-four engine, known for its advanced design and engineering.

See Also

• British motorcycle industry
• Isle of Man TT
• Associated Motor Cycles