Mcallen
McAllen[edit | edit source]
Mcallen is a city located in Hidalgo County, Texas, United States. It is situated in the southernmost part of the state, near the Mexican border. With a population of over 140,000 residents, Mcallen is the largest city in Hidalgo County and the twenty-second most populous city in Texas.
History[edit | edit source]
Mcallen was founded in 1904 by John McAllen, a Scottish businessman who established a ranch in the area. The city experienced rapid growth in the early 20th century due to its proximity to the Rio Grande River and the development of irrigation systems. The discovery of oil in the region further fueled the city's expansion.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Mcallen is located at
26°12
59°N
and has a total area of 48.3 square miles (125.2 km2). The city is situated in the Rio Grande Valley, a fertile region known for its agriculture and subtropical climate. Mcallen is surrounded by several other cities, including Edinburg to the west and Mission to the east.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Mcallen has a diverse economy, with sectors such as healthcare, retail, education, and manufacturing contributing to its growth. The city is home to several major healthcare facilities, including the McAllen Medical Center and the Rio Grande Regional Hospital. The La Plaza Mall, one of the largest shopping centers in South Texas, attracts visitors from both sides of the border.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Mcallen is known for its vibrant cultural scene and rich heritage. The city hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, celebrating its diverse population and traditions. The International Museum of Art & Science and the McAllen Performing Arts Center are popular cultural attractions in the city.
Education[edit | edit source]
Mcallen is served by the McAllen Independent School District, which operates several elementary, middle, and high schools in the area. The city is also home to several higher education institutions, including South Texas College and the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Mcallen is well-connected to other parts of Texas and Mexico through its transportation infrastructure. The city is served by the McAllen-Miller International Airport, which offers domestic and international flights. Interstate 2 and U.S. Route 83 are the major highways that pass through Mcallen, providing easy access to neighboring cities.
Notable People[edit | edit source]
- Selena, Grammy Award-winning singer
- Tom Landry, former Dallas Cowboys coach
- Eva Longoria, actress and philanthropist
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD