Meguro

Hokusai landscape with two falconers

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Meguro, Tokyo City Office

Meguro Sky Garden 20130506 006

Persimmon Hall, Meguro

Meguro Pacific Saury Festival 2011

Meguro is one of the 23 special wards of Tokyo, Japan. As an integral part of the Tokyo Metropolis, Meguro is situated in the southwestern part of the city, bordered by other special wards such as Setagaya to the south, Shibuya to the west, and Shinagawa to the south. The ward is known for its residential areas, educational institutions, and cultural sites, making it a popular area for both living and visiting.

History

The history of Meguro dates back to the Edo period, when it was primarily an agricultural area. With the establishment of the Tokyo Metropolis in the late 19th century, Meguro began to urbanize, transforming into a residential and industrial area. During the Showa period, the ward experienced significant growth and development, leading to its current status as a well-established part of Tokyo.

Geography

Meguro is characterized by its hilly terrain and the Meguro River that flows through the ward. The river is famous for its cherry blossoms in spring, attracting visitors from across Tokyo and beyond. The ward covers an area of approximately 14.67 square kilometers, making it one of the smaller wards in Tokyo.

Demographics

As of the latest census, Meguro has a population of around 280,000 people. The ward is known for its diverse population, including a significant number of foreign residents. The demographic profile of Meguro includes a mix of families, young professionals, and elderly residents, reflecting the varied lifestyle options available in the ward.

Economy

The economy of Meguro is primarily driven by the service sector, with numerous small and medium-sized enterprises operating in the area. The ward is also home to several major corporations, particularly in the technology and fashion industries. Retail and dining are also significant contributors to the local economy, with many shopping streets and restaurants catering to both residents and tourists.

Culture

Meguro is home to several cultural institutions and sites, including the Tokyo Metropolitan Teien Art Museum and the Meguro Parasitological Museum. The ward also hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, such as the Meguro Sanma Festival and the Meguro River Cherry Blossom Festival. These events showcase the local culture and traditions, drawing visitors from across the city.

Education

The ward boasts a number of educational institutions, ranging from primary schools to universities. Notable institutions include Meguro Gakuin, a well-regarded private school, and Komaba Toho University. These institutions contribute to the ward's reputation as an educational hub in Tokyo.

Transportation

Meguro is well-connected to the rest of Tokyo through an extensive network of roads and public transportation. The JR East's Yamanote Line and the Tokyo Metro's Namboku and Mita Lines serve the ward, providing easy access to key destinations in Tokyo. Additionally, several major roads and expressways pass through Meguro, facilitating road travel within the metropolis.

Government

As a special ward of Tokyo, Meguro is governed by a ward assembly and a directly elected mayor. The ward government is responsible for local services, including education, welfare, and urban planning. Meguro's administration works closely with the Tokyo Metropolitan Government to ensure the well-being of its residents.

See Also

• List of special wards of Tokyo
• Tokyo Metropolitan Government
• Urban area of Tokyo