Methamphetamine and Native Americans

Methamphetamine and Native Americans

Methamphetamine, commonly referred to as meth, is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is used as a recreational drug and, less commonly, as a second-line treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obesity. Methamphetamine was discovered in 1893 and exists as two enantiomers: levo-methamphetamine and dextro-methamphetamine. The drug has a high potential for abuse and addiction, leading to severe physical and mental health issues.

The impact of methamphetamine on Native Americans has been significant, with many communities across the United States reporting high rates of methamphetamine use and associated problems. The reasons for this are complex and multifaceted, involving a combination of social, economic, and cultural factors.

Prevalence and Impact

Methamphetamine use is disproportionately high among Native American populations. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), Native Americans have the highest rate of methamphetamine use of any ethnic group in the United States. This has led to a range of social and health problems, including increased rates of violence, child neglect and abuse, and various health issues.

Causes

The reasons for the high rates of methamphetamine use among Native Americans are complex and multifaceted. Factors such as poverty, lack of education, and limited access to healthcare all contribute to the problem. Additionally, historical trauma and cultural dislocation have been suggested as underlying factors.

Interventions and Solutions

Various interventions have been implemented to address the issue of methamphetamine use among Native Americans. These include prevention programs, treatment and recovery services, and law enforcement efforts. Many of these interventions are culturally tailored to be relevant and effective for Native American communities.

See Also

• Substance abuse among Native Americans
• Methamphetamine in the United States
• Drug abuse in Native American communities

References

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