Michael C. Kerr

Michael Crawford Kerr (March 15, 1827 – August 19, 1876) was an American politician from Indiana, best known for serving as the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1875 until his death in 1876. A member of the Democratic Party, Kerr was elected to multiple terms in the United States House of Representatives, representing Indiana's 3rd congressional district.

Early Life and Education

Michael C. Kerr was born in Titusville, Pennsylvania, and later moved to Indiana where he pursued his education. He graduated from the Indiana University in 1851, where he studied law and subsequently passed the bar, beginning his practice in New Albany, Indiana.

Political Career

Kerr's political career began in the Indiana House of Representatives, where he served from 1856 to 1857. He first entered the national political scene in 1864 when he was elected to the United States House of Representatives. Kerr was known for his strong opposition to the Reconstruction policies of the Republican Party, advocating instead for a more lenient treatment of the South following the American Civil War.

Throughout his tenure in Congress, Kerr was recognized for his expertise in legal matters and his eloquent oratory. His leadership abilities were acknowledged when he was elected as Speaker of the House in 1875, during a time when the House was particularly divided.

Speaker of the House

As Speaker, Kerr endeavored to restore order and decorum to a chamber that had been marked by significant discord. His tenure, however, was cut short by his declining health, and he passed away while still in office in 1876.

Death and Legacy

Michael C. Kerr died on August 19, 1876, in Rockbridge County, Virginia. His death was widely mourned, and he was remembered for his efforts to bring efficiency and respectability to the House during his brief tenure as Speaker.

Kerr's legacy is marked by his commitment to the principles of democracy and his role in shaping the post-Civil War legislative landscape. His leadership style and dedication to the legislative process have been cited as significant contributions to the United States Congress.

See Also

• List of Speakers of the United States House of Representatives
• History of the United States Congress
• Democratic Party (United States) history

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|style="width:30%;" rowspan="1"|Preceded by

William S. Holman

| style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from [[Indiana's congressional district]]
1865–1873

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Succeeded by

James D. Williams

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