Minerals

Minerals are naturally occurring substances, with a definite chemical composition and ordered internal structure that provides a unique set of physical properties. They are solid and inorganic representable by a chemical formula. Minerals are classified by key physical properties such as hardness, luster, color, density, and crystal form.

Formation of Minerals

Minerals are formed by natural processes. They can be formed from the cooling of magma, the evaporation of a liquid, or through high-pressure conditions found in metamorphic rocks. The process of mineral formation is called mineralization.

Classification of Minerals

Minerals are classified based on their physical properties, chemical composition, and crystal structure. The most common classifications are native elements, silicates, oxides, sulfates, sulfides, carbonates, and halides.

Uses of Minerals

Minerals have many uses in industries. They are used in the construction, manufacturing, and agricultural sectors. Some minerals are used for their chemical properties, such as coal for burning to produce electricity.

Health and Minerals

Minerals also play a crucial role in human health. They are essential for the proper functioning of the body. Minerals like calcium, iron, and potassium are necessary for maintaining healthy bones, producing blood cells, and regulating heart function, respectively.

See Also

• Vitamins
• Rocks
• Geology
• Metamorphic Rocks
• Igneous Rocks
• Sedimentary Rocks

References

Minerals Resources
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