Mohamed Lamine Debaghine

Algerian politician and nationalist leader

Mohamed Lamine Debaghine

Mohamed Lamine Debaghine (24 January 1917 – 20 January 2003) was a prominent Algerian politician and nationalist leader who played a significant role in the Algerian War of Independence. He was a key figure in the National Liberation Front (FLN) and served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic.

Early Life and Education

Mohamed Lamine Debaghine was born on 24 January 1917 in Bordj Bou Arréridj, a town in northeastern Algeria. He pursued his early education in Algeria before moving to France to study medicine. Debaghine graduated as a medical doctor, which was a significant achievement at a time when few Algerians had access to higher education.

Political Career

Debaghine's political career began in the 1940s when he joined the Algerian People's Party (PPA), a nationalist movement advocating for Algerian independence from French colonial rule. He quickly rose through the ranks due to his eloquence and commitment to the cause.

Role in the National Liberation Front

In 1954, Debaghine became a founding member of the National Liberation Front (FLN), which was established to lead the struggle for independence. As a member of the FLN, he was involved in organizing and coordinating efforts both within Algeria and internationally to gain support for the independence movement.

Minister of Foreign Affairs

During the Algerian War of Independence, Debaghine was appointed as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic (GPRA), which was formed in 1958. In this role, he was responsible for garnering international support for the Algerian cause and representing the GPRA in diplomatic negotiations.

Later Life and Legacy

After Algeria gained independence in 1962, Debaghine continued to be active in politics, although he gradually withdrew from the political scene. He focused on his medical career and contributed to the development of healthcare in Algeria.

Debaghine passed away on 20 January 2003, leaving behind a legacy as a dedicated nationalist leader who played a crucial role in Algeria's fight for independence. His contributions to the FLN and the GPRA are remembered as pivotal in the success of the Algerian independence movement.

Related Pages

• Algerian War of Independence
• National Liberation Front (Algeria)
• Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic
• Algerian People's Party