Molecular target

Molecular Target

A Molecular target is a key component in biology and medicine that is associated with a particular biological process that is involved in a disease. Molecular targets are often used to identify potential drug candidates, also known as drug targets.

Overview

In the field of medicine, a molecular target is a molecule that is inherently associated with a particular biological process that is involved in a disease. These targets are used to identify potential drug candidates. In the context of genomics, a molecular target may be a specific gene or protein that is associated with a particular disease or disorder.

Drug Discovery

In drug discovery, molecular targets are often proteins or genes that are associated with a specific disease or disorder. These targets are used to identify potential drug candidates. The process of identifying a molecular target is often the first step in the drug discovery process. Once a target has been identified, researchers can then begin to design and test potential drugs that can interact with the target in a way that will treat the disease or disorder.

Types of Molecular Targets

There are several types of molecular targets, including proteins, genes, RNA molecules, and DNA molecules. Proteins are often the most common type of molecular target, as they are involved in many biological processes and can be easily manipulated by drugs. Genes can also be targeted, particularly in the case of genetic disorders. RNA and DNA molecules can also be targeted, particularly in the case of diseases that involve the genetic material of a cell.

See Also

• Drug discovery
• Pharmacology
• Medicinal chemistry
• Molecular biology
• Biochemistry

References

Molecular target Resources
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