Montera picona

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Montera picona

Montera Picona is a traditional headgear originating from the Asturias region in Spain. It is an integral part of the Asturian folk costume, particularly associated with the rural areas of the region. The Montera Picona is not only a symbol of Asturian identity but also serves practical purposes, offering protection against the harsh weather conditions often found in the north of Spain.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Montera Picona is characterized by its distinctive shape, resembling a bag or a sock. It is made from wool, reflecting the pastoral lifestyle of the Asturian countryside, where sheep farming has been a traditional occupation. The headgear is typically black, although variations exist, and it is often adorned with colorful embroidery or patterns that add to its aesthetic appeal. The Montera Picona covers the head completely, with a portion hanging down the back, providing warmth and protection.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

The Montera Picona is deeply embedded in Asturian culture and tradition. It is commonly worn during festivals and celebrations, where individuals don traditional attire to honor their heritage. The headgear is particularly associated with the pandero cuadrado, a square frame drum that is a staple in Asturian music. Musicians wearing the Montera Picona, playing the pandero cuadrado, and dancing to the tunes of traditional Asturian songs is a common sight during regional festivities.

Preservation and Modern Use[edit | edit source]

In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in traditional Asturian attire, including the Montera Picona. Efforts to preserve Asturian culture have led to the headgear being featured in cultural exhibitions, folk performances, and educational programs aimed at younger generations. While its use in daily life has diminished, the Montera Picona remains a potent symbol of Asturian identity and heritage.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD