Morea

Morea may refer to several topics, including geographical locations, historical entities, and biological terms. This article aims to provide an overview of the most notable uses of the term "Morea."

Geographical and Historical Context

Peloponnese (Morea)

The term "Morea" is historically used to refer to the Peloponnese, a peninsula in southern Greece. During the Middle Ages and the early modern period, "Morea" was commonly used by Western European sources to describe the region. The name is thought to have derived from its resemblance to a mulberry leaf, which in medieval Italian is mora. The Peloponnese, or Morea, has a rich history dating back to ancient Greece, playing a central role in Greek mythology and the classical era. It was also a significant site during the Byzantine period and the Crusades.

Morean War

The Morean War (1684–1699) was part of the wider conflict known as the Great Turkish War. It involved the Venetian Republic's efforts to capture territories in the Morea peninsula from the Ottoman Empire. The war is notable for the significant territorial gains made by Venice, including the fortress cities of Coron, Modon, and Nauplia, although many of these gains were later returned to the Ottoman Empire under the Treaty of Karlowitz in 1699.

Biology

In the field of biology, Morea refers to a genus of plants within the family Iridaceae. Members of this genus are commonly found in southern Africa and are known for their colorful flowers, which make them popular in gardens and as ornamental plants.

Disambiguation

The term "Morea" can also refer to various other subjects, including places, people, and concepts not covered in this article due to the broad scope of the term.

This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Morea.

See Also

• Peloponnesian War
• Ottoman Empire
• Venetian Republic
• Iridaceae