Mt. Lebanon, Pennsylvania

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Mt. Lebanon, Pennsylvania is a municipality located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is a suburb of Pittsburgh and is part of the Pittsburgh metropolitan area. Established as "Mount Lebanon" in 1912, the community was named after the Lebanon mountain range in the Middle East, reflecting the town's high elevation compared to the surrounding area. Mt. Lebanon is known for its well-preserved architecture, high-quality public education system, and its vibrant downtown area.

History

The area that is now Mt. Lebanon was originally settled in the 18th century and was part of Scott Township before its incorporation as a separate municipality in 1912. The development of the community was significantly influenced by the arrival of the Pittsburgh and Castle Shannon Railroad in the 19th century, which facilitated the growth of residential areas. In the early 20th century, Mt. Lebanon became one of the first suburbs to adopt a comprehensive zoning plan, which contributed to its reputation as a well-planned residential community.

Geography

Mt. Lebanon is located at the southern edge of Allegheny County and is bordered by the city of Pittsburgh to the north and other suburban communities to the east, south, and west. The municipality covers an area of approximately 6.06 square miles and is characterized by its hilly terrain, offering scenic views of the surrounding areas.

Demographics

As of the most recent census, Mt. Lebanon has a population of over 30,000 residents. The community is predominantly residential, with a diverse demographic profile. The population density is high compared to other suburban areas, reflecting the community's urban-suburban mix.

Government

Mt. Lebanon operates under a home rule charter, which was adopted in 1974. The government is comprised of a five-member commission, with each commissioner elected at-large to serve a four-year term. The commission is responsible for legislative functions, while day-to-day operations are managed by a municipal manager.

Education

The Mt. Lebanon School District is highly regarded and consistently ranks among the top school districts in Pennsylvania for academic excellence. The district serves students in kindergarten through 12th grade across seven elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school. Additionally, there are several private and parochial schools in the area.

Economy

While primarily residential, Mt. Lebanon has a bustling downtown area known as Uptown Mt. Lebanon. This district features a variety of shops, restaurants, and offices, making it a popular destination for both residents and visitors. The local economy is also supported by professional services, healthcare, and education sectors.

Culture and Recreation

Mt. Lebanon offers a wide range of cultural and recreational activities. The community boasts numerous parks, public swimming pools, and recreational facilities. The Mt. Lebanon Public Library is a central hub for community events and educational programs. Additionally, the municipality hosts several annual events, including a popular Fourth of July celebration and an arts festival.

Transportation

Public transportation in Mt. Lebanon is provided by the Port Authority of Allegheny County, with several bus and light rail lines connecting the community to downtown Pittsburgh and other areas. The community is also served by major roadways, including Interstate 376 and Pennsylvania Route 19, facilitating easy access to and from the area.