Nassau, Bahamas

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Nassau is the capital and largest city of The Bahamas. It is located on the island of New Providence and has a population of approximately 274,400 as of 2016, making it the largest city in the Bahamas. Nassau is the center of commerce, education, law, administration, and media of the country.

History

Nassau was founded in the mid-17th century by British settlers who called it Charles Town in honor of King Charles II of England. The town was burned to the ground by the Spanish in 1684, and it was rebuilt and renamed Nassau in 1695 in honor of William III of England, who was from the Dutch House of Nassau.

During the Golden Age of Piracy, Nassau was a popular base for pirates, including the infamous Blackbeard. The city was declared a pirate republic under the leadership of Benjamin Hornigold and later Woodes Rogers was appointed as the first Royal Governor to restore order.

Geography

Nassau is located on the island of New Providence, which is one of the 700 islands and cays that make up the Bahamas. The city is situated on the northeastern coast of the island and is known for its beautiful beaches, clear turquoise waters, and vibrant coral reefs.

Economy

Nassau's economy is heavily dependent on tourism, which accounts for more than 60% of the country's GDP. The city is a popular destination for cruise ships, and it is home to several luxury resorts, including the famous Atlantis Paradise Island. Other important sectors include banking, finance, and real estate.

Culture

Nassau is known for its rich cultural heritage, which is a blend of African, British, and American influences. The city hosts several annual festivals, including the Junkanoo parade, which is a traditional Bahamian festival featuring music, dance, and elaborate costumes.

Education

Nassau is home to several educational institutions, including the University of the Bahamas, which is the largest and oldest higher education institution in the country. The city also has numerous primary and secondary schools, both public and private.

Transportation

Nassau is served by the Lynden Pindling International Airport, which is the largest airport in the Bahamas and a major hub for international flights. The city also has a public bus system and numerous taxis. The Prince George Wharf is a major port for cruise ships.

Notable Landmarks

• Fort Charlotte
• Fort Fincastle
• Queen's Staircase
• Government House
• National Art Gallery of The Bahamas

Related Pages

• The Bahamas
• New Providence
• Atlantis Paradise Island
• Junkanoo
• Lynden Pindling International Airport