Natural bodybuilding

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Robert-Cheeke vegan body building natural competition 2009 (cropped)

Natural bodybuilding refers to a bodybuilding movement with various competitions that focus on bodybuilders who abstain from performance-enhancing drugs. This includes but is not limited to anabolic steroids, insulin, diuretics, and human growth hormone. Participants in natural bodybuilding competitions are required to pass drug tests that are designed to detect the presence of banned substances, with the aim of promoting a level playing field and the health of the competitors.

History

The history of natural bodybuilding can be traced back to the early days of the sport itself, when there were no performance-enhancing drugs available. However, as bodybuilding grew in popularity and the competitive edge became sharper, the use of performance-enhancing drugs became more prevalent. In response to this, natural bodybuilding federations began to form in the late 20th century, promoting drug-free competitions.

Competitions

Natural bodybuilding competitions are held around the world, with organizations such as the International Natural Bodybuilding Association (INBA), Natural Physique Association (NPA), and World Natural Bodybuilding Federation (WNBF) being among the most prominent. These organizations have strict drug-testing protocols, often including polygraph testing and urinalysis, to ensure athletes comply with their drug-free policies.

Drug Testing

Drug testing in natural bodybuilding is rigorous and is designed to ensure that athletes are competing on a level playing field. Testing methods can include urinalysis, blood tests, and polygraph tests. The banned substances list typically includes anabolic steroids, prohormones, human growth hormones, and certain stimulants. The detection of banned substances results in disqualification from competition and potentially a ban from future competitions.

Training and Nutrition

Training and nutrition in natural bodybuilding focus on maximizing muscle growth and fat loss through a combination of resistance training, cardiovascular exercise, and a balanced diet. Natural bodybuilders often place a greater emphasis on nutrition and supplementation, given the absence of performance-enhancing drugs. Protein supplements, creatine, and branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are common among natural bodybuilders to support muscle recovery and growth.

Philosophy

The philosophy of natural bodybuilding centers around achieving one's physique potential through hard work, dedication, and a healthy lifestyle. It promotes the idea that true satisfaction in bodybuilding comes from knowing that one's achievements were attained without the use of banned substances.

Criticism

Natural bodybuilding has faced criticism, primarily around the effectiveness of drug testing protocols and the possibility of competitors finding ways to circumvent these tests. Despite these challenges, the natural bodybuilding community continues to grow, with many athletes and enthusiasts advocating for the health benefits and ethical considerations of competing drug-free.