Needham, Massachusetts
Needham, Massachusetts is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. It is a suburb of Boston and is located about 10 miles southwest of the city. The town was settled in 1680 and incorporated in 1711. Needham is known for its strong public school system, vibrant community life, and its historical sites.
History[edit | edit source]
The area that is now Needham was originally settled in 1680 by people from the Puritan settlement in Dedham. The town was officially incorporated in 1711. Throughout its history, Needham has transitioned from an agricultural community to a thriving suburb of Boston. In the 19th century, the town was known for its textile industry and shoe manufacturing.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Needham is bordered by Wellesley to the west, Newton to the north, and Dover to the south. The Charles River forms part of the town's northeastern border. The town's geography is characterized by rolling hills and several small streams and rivers.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the most recent census, Needham has a population of approximately 30,000 residents. The town has a diverse demographic profile, with a mix of families, young professionals, and retirees. The median household income is well above the national average, reflecting the town's affluent status.
Education[edit | edit source]
Needham is known for its strong public education system. The Needham Public Schools district includes several elementary schools, two middle schools, and Needham High School. The town also has private educational institutions, including St. Joseph Elementary School and Monsignor Haddad Middle School. Additionally, Needham is home to Olin College, a prestigious engineering school.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Needham is diverse, with a mix of corporate offices, retail, and manufacturing. The town is home to the headquarters of several large companies, including TripAdvisor and PTC Inc.. The Needham Street area in neighboring Newton is a major shopping and business district that serves the community.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Needham is well-connected by road and public transportation. The town is served by several Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) commuter rail stations, including Needham Heights, Needham Center, and Hersey, which provide access to Boston. Major roads include Interstate 95/Route 128, which runs along the town's western border, and Route 135, which passes through the town center.
Culture and Recreation[edit | edit source]
Needham offers a variety of cultural and recreational activities for residents and visitors. The town has numerous parks and playgrounds, including Needham Town Forest and Cutler Park. The Needham Public Library is a central hub for community events and educational programs. The town also hosts annual events such as the Needham Harvest Fair and the Fourth of July parade.
Government[edit | edit source]
Needham operates under a representative town meeting form of government, with a Board of Selectmen overseeing the town's day-to-day operations. The town has a strong tradition of civic engagement and volunteerism.
Notable People[edit | edit source]
Several notable individuals hail from Needham, including Olympic gymnast Aly Raisman and journalist Marjorie Pritchard.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD