Neurocognitive

Neurocognitive refers to the cognitive functions closely linked to the function of particular areas, networks, or pathways in the brain substrate. These functions include attention, memory, perception, language, problem-solving, and social cognition. Neurocognitive functions are the product of complex interactions between different areas of the brain.

Overview

Neurocognitive functions are essential for carrying out everyday tasks, such as reading, writing, and arithmetic. They are also involved in more complex activities, such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, decision-making, and social interaction. Neurocognitive functions can be affected by various factors, including age, brain injury, mental health conditions, and neurological disorders.

Neurocognitive Disorders

Neurocognitive disorders are a group of conditions that cause a significant impairment in cognitive function. They can affect memory, attention, learning, language, perception, and social cognition. Neurocognitive disorders can be caused by a variety of factors, including brain injury, neurological disorders, substance abuse, and mental health conditions. Some common neurocognitive disorders include Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and dementia.

Assessment of Neurocognitive Functions

Assessment of neurocognitive functions is typically done through a series of tests that measure different aspects of cognitive function. These tests can include memory tests, attention tests, language tests, and problem-solving tests. The results of these tests can help in the diagnosis of neurocognitive disorders and can guide treatment strategies.

Treatment of Neurocognitive Disorders

Treatment of neurocognitive disorders typically involves a combination of medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes. Medication can help to manage symptoms, while therapy can help individuals to cope with the effects of the disorder. Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise and a healthy diet, can also help to improve cognitive function.

See Also

• Cognitive neuroscience
• Cognitive psychology
• Neuropsychology
• Cognitive neuropsychology
• Cognitive neurobiology

Neurocognitive Resources
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