New England Soldiers' Relief Association

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New England Soldiers' Relief Association (NESRA) was a pivotal organization established during the American Civil War to provide support and relief to soldiers from New England who were serving in the Union Army. The association played a crucial role in offering aid, which included medical care, food, shelter, and assistance in communicating with families, to the soldiers who were either in transit or stationed away from their homes. The NESRA exemplifies the civilian efforts and philanthropy that were instrumental in supporting the war effort on the home front.

History[edit | edit source]

The New England Soldiers' Relief Association was founded in 1861, shortly after the outbreak of the American Civil War. It was a period marked by a surge of patriotic fervor and a rush to support the Union cause. The NESRA was established by a group of concerned citizens from the New England states, who recognized the need for an organized effort to support soldiers who were far from home and in need of assistance. The organization's headquarters was set up in New York City, a strategic location due to its status as a major transit point for troops heading to and from the battlefields.

Mission and Activities[edit | edit source]

The primary mission of the NESRA was to provide aid and comfort to New England soldiers serving in the Union Army. This support took various forms, including:

  • Medical Care: The association provided medical assistance to soldiers in need, often facilitating hospital care or offering basic medical supplies.
  • Food and Shelter: Temporary lodging and meals were offered to soldiers who were passing through New York, ensuring that they had a place to rest and recuperate.
  • Communication Assistance: The NESRA helped soldiers in sending letters home and in some cases, assisted families in obtaining information about their loved ones serving in the army.
  • Financial Aid: In certain instances, the association provided financial assistance to soldiers or their families, particularly in cases of hardship.

Impact[edit | edit source]

The impact of the New England Soldiers' Relief Association was significant, touching the lives of thousands of soldiers and their families. By providing a support system for the troops, the NESRA not only aided in the immediate well-being of the soldiers but also boosted morale, both on the front lines and at home. The organization's efforts were a testament to the civilian commitment to the Union cause and set a precedent for future veterans' aid organizations.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

The legacy of the New England Soldiers' Relief Association is seen in its contribution to the broader narrative of civilian involvement in the Civil War. It highlighted the critical role that non-military support could play in a time of conflict. The NESRA's work paved the way for future organizations dedicated to supporting military personnel and veterans, emphasizing the importance of home-front support for the armed forces.

See Also[edit | edit source]



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD