Nitrogen trichloride

From WikiMD's Wellnesspedia

Nitrogen Trichloride is a chemical compound consisting of nitrogen and chlorine. It is a yellow, oily liquid that is most commonly used in the bleaching of flour and in the purification of water.

Chemical Properties[edit | edit source]

Nitrogen trichloride is a highly reactive, unstable compound. It is a strong oxidizing agent and can explode on contact with organic materials. It is soluble in water and decomposes in sunlight, releasing nitrogen and chlorine gases.

Production[edit | edit source]

Nitrogen trichloride is produced by the reaction of ammonia with chlorine. This reaction is exothermic and can be dangerous if not controlled properly. The reaction produces a mixture of nitrogen trichloride, nitrogen monochloride, and nitrogen dichloride.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The primary use of nitrogen trichloride is in the bleaching of flour. It is also used in the purification of water, as it is effective at killing bacteria and other microorganisms. However, due to its instability and reactivity, it is not commonly used in industrial applications.

Health Effects[edit | edit source]

Exposure to nitrogen trichloride can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. It can also cause nausea, headache, and dizziness. Long-term exposure can lead to chronic respiratory problems.

Safety[edit | edit source]

Due to its reactivity and instability, nitrogen trichloride must be handled with care. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat and open flames. It should also be kept away from organic materials, as it can react violently with them.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.


Contributors: Admin, Prab R. Tumpati, MD