Nitroxyl
Nitroxyl (also known as HNO) is a reactive nitrogen species that is a powerful reducing agent. It is the one-electron reduction product of nitric oxide (NO) and is isoelectronic with dioxygen. Nitroxyl can be formed from the reduction of nitric oxide or from the protonation of nitroxide (NO−). Nitroxyl is a powerful reducing agent, and it reacts with oxygen to form nitric oxide and water.
Chemistry[edit | edit source]
Nitroxyl is a reactive nitrogen species that is a powerful reducing agent. It is the one-electron reduction product of nitric oxide (NO) and is isoelectronic with dioxygen. Nitroxyl can be formed from the reduction of nitric oxide or from the protonation of nitroxide (NO−). Nitroxyl is a powerful reducing agent, and it reacts with oxygen to form nitric oxide and water.
Biological role[edit | edit source]
In biological systems, nitroxyl has been found to have a number of important roles. It is involved in the regulation of vascular tone, neurotransmission, and immune response. Nitroxyl can also react with a number of biological targets, including thiols, metals, and nucleophiles.
Medical applications[edit | edit source]
Due to its biological activity, nitroxyl has potential applications in medicine. It has been shown to have vasodilatory effects, and it may have potential as a treatment for heart failure. Nitroxyl donors have also been investigated for their potential as anticancer agents.
See also[edit | edit source]
Nitroxyl Resources | ||
---|---|---|
|
|
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD