Nuclear energy in Argentina

Nuclear Energy in Argentina is a significant component of the country's energy mix. Argentina is one of the few countries in Latin America that has developed its own nuclear power industry, including the design and construction of nuclear reactors and the production of nuclear fuel.

History

The history of nuclear energy in Argentina began in the 1950s with the establishment of the Argentine Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA). The CNEA was responsible for the development of the country's first nuclear research reactor, RA-1 Enrico Fermi, which began operation in 1957.

Nuclear Power Plants

Argentina currently operates three nuclear power plants: Atucha I Nuclear Power Plant, Atucha II Nuclear Power Plant, and Embalse Nuclear Power Plant. These plants provide approximately 10% of the country's electricity.

Atucha I and II

The Atucha I and II nuclear power plants are located in the Buenos Aires Province. Atucha I, which began operation in 1974, was the first nuclear power plant in Latin America. Atucha II, the newest and largest nuclear power plant in Argentina, began operation in 2014.

Embalse

The Embalse nuclear power plant is located in the Córdoba Province. It began operation in 1984 and is the only CANDU reactor in Argentina.

Nuclear Fuel Production

Argentina is one of the few countries in the world that produces its own nuclear fuel. The Pilcaniyeu Enrichment Plant is responsible for the production of enriched uranium, which is used as fuel in the country's nuclear power plants.

Future of Nuclear Energy in Argentina

The future of nuclear energy in Argentina is currently under discussion. The government has expressed interest in expanding the country's nuclear power capacity, but this has been met with opposition from environmental groups and concerns about nuclear safety.

See Also

• Energy in Argentina
• Nuclear power by country
• List of nuclear reactors