Ocala
Ocala | |
|---|---|
City | |
| Nickname(s): "Brick City" | |
| Motto(s): "The Horse Capital of the World" | |
| Founded | 1846 |
| Founded by | Hardin Hart |
| Government | |
| • Type | Council-Manager |
| • Body | Ocala City Council |
| Area | |
| • Total | 118.8 km2 (45.85 sq mi) |
| • Land | 116.8 km2 (45.08 sq mi) |
| • Water | 2.0 km2 (0.77 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 30 m (100 ft) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 60,786 |
| • Density | 521.1/km2 (1,349.6/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP codes | 34470-34483 |
| Area code(s) | 352 |
| Website | www.ocalafl.org |
Ocala is a city located in Marion County, Florida, United States. It is known as "The Horse Capital of the World" due to its rich history and prominence in the equine industry. With a population of approximately 60,786 as of 2020, Ocala is the county seat of Marion County and serves as a major economic and cultural hub in Central Florida.
History[edit | edit source]
Ocala was founded in 1846 by Hardin Hart, making it one of the oldest settlements in Florida. The city's name is believed to have originated from the Timucua word "Ocali," meaning "Big Hammock," referring to the area's natural beauty and abundance of oak trees. Ocala quickly grew as a center for agriculture and became known for its fertile soil and ideal climate for horse breeding.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Ocala is located in the northern part of Florida, approximately 75 miles northwest of Orlando. The city covers a total area of 45.85 square miles, with 45.08 square miles of land and 0.77 square miles of water. Ocala's elevation is around 100 feet above sea level, providing a pleasant climate with mild winters and hot summers.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Ocala is diverse, with a strong emphasis on the equine industry. The city is home to numerous horse farms, training centers, and equestrian events. Ocala is also known for its manufacturing sector, particularly in the production of automotive parts and medical equipment. The healthcare and education sectors are also significant contributors to the local economy.
Attractions[edit | edit source]
Ocala offers a variety of attractions and recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike. The city is surrounded by natural beauty, with numerous parks, lakes, and trails for outdoor enthusiasts to enjoy. The Silver Springs State Park, known for its crystal-clear springs and glass-bottom boat tours, is a popular destination. The Ocala National Forest, one of the largest national forests in Florida, offers opportunities for camping, hiking, and wildlife viewing.
Education[edit | edit source]
Ocala is served by the Marion County Public Schools system, which operates several elementary, middle, and high schools in the area. The city is also home to the College of Central Florida, a public college offering associate and bachelor's degree programs. Additionally, Ocala has several private schools and specialized educational institutions.
Notable People[edit | edit source]
Ocala has been home to many notable individuals throughout its history. Some of the city's most famous residents include:
- John Travolta - Actor and pilot
- Bo Diddley - Musician
- Wes Chandler - Former NFL player
- Mandy Moore - Singer and actress
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
