Oplatki

Oplatki (singular: oplatek) is a central European Christian Christmas tradition celebrated in Poland, Lithuania, and in some parts of Slovakia during the Christmas Eve Vigil. The word "oplatki" comes from the Slavic word "oblatka", which means "offering".

History

The tradition of Oplatki dates back to early Christianity in Europe. It is believed to have originated from the custom of breaking bread during the Eucharist or Holy Communion. Over time, this religious practice evolved into a familial tradition in many Central European countries, particularly in Poland and Lithuania.

Description

Oplatki are thin wafers made from flour and water. They are usually rectangular in shape and are often embossed with religious images, such as the nativity scene. The wafers are typically white, but pink wafers are also common. The white wafer is shared among the family, while the pink one is given to pets and livestock.

Tradition

The Oplatki tradition is observed during the Wigilia, the traditional Christmas Eve vigil supper in Poland. The head of the household usually initiates the ceremony. The wafer is broken into pieces and shared among the family members. As the wafer is shared, blessings and good wishes are exchanged for the upcoming year. It is a time for reconciliation and expression of love and forgiveness.

Significance

The Oplatki tradition is not only a familial custom but also a symbol of unity and forgiveness. It is a reminder of the importance of family and love during the holiday season. The sharing of the wafer symbolizes the unity of the family, which is a reflection of the unity of the Body of Christ.

See also

• Wigilia
• Christmas traditions
• Eucharist