Oriental cockroach

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Oriental Cockroach (Blatta orientalis), also known as the waterbug, is a large species of cockroach native to the Orient. It is a common household pest worldwide.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Oriental Cockroach is dark brown to black in color and has a glossy body. The male is approximately 25 mm long while the female is about 32 mm long. Unlike most cockroaches, they are unable to climb smooth vertical surfaces.

Habitat[edit | edit source]

Oriental Cockroaches prefer dark, moist places. They are often found in sewers, drains, damp basements, porches, and other similar environments. They are also known to survive in colder climates, and can often be found in the northern United States and parts of Europe.

Diet[edit | edit source]

Oriental Cockroaches are omnivorous, feeding on a wide variety of organic material. They are known to eat decaying matter, garbage, and other insects.

Reproduction[edit | edit source]

The female Oriental Cockroach carries an egg case, known as an ootheca, containing up to 16 eggs. The ootheca is often deposited in a protected area and the nymphs emerge after about two months.

Pest Control[edit | edit source]

Due to their preference for unsanitary places, Oriental Cockroaches are often carriers of various diseases. They are considered a pest and are controlled using various methods including insecticides, traps, and professional pest control services.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD