Orthoptists

Orthoptists are allied health professionals who specialize in the diagnosis and management of disorders of the eye and visual system. They work in collaboration with ophthalmologists to provide comprehensive eye care services.

History

The profession of orthoptics has its roots in the 19th century, when the first orthoptic training program was established in Germany. The term "orthoptics" comes from the Greek words "orthos" (straight) and "optikos" (of sight), reflecting the profession's focus on correcting disorders of eye alignment and vision.

Role and Responsibilities

Orthoptists play a crucial role in the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of eye conditions, including strabismus (misaligned eyes), amblyopia (lazy eye), and diplopia (double vision). They perform a range of clinical tasks, such as conducting eye examinations, providing vision therapy, and assisting in surgical procedures.

Orthoptists also have a role in research and education, contributing to advancements in eye care and training future generations of eye care professionals.

Education and Training

To become an orthoptist, individuals must complete a university degree in orthoptics or a related field, followed by a period of clinical training. In many countries, orthoptists must also be registered with a professional regulatory body.

Professional Associations

There are several professional associations for orthoptists, including the International Orthoptic Association and the American Association of Certified Orthoptists. These organizations provide resources for professionals in the field, promote research and education, and advocate for the profession.

See Also

• Ophthalmology
• Optometry
• Vision therapy