Ostomy system

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Ostomy System

An ostomy system is a medical device used by individuals who have undergone an ostomy surgery. This system is designed to collect waste from a surgically created opening (stoma) in the body. The ostomy system typically consists of a pouch and a skin barrier (also known as a flange or wafer).

Types of Ostomy Systems[edit | edit source]

There are three main types of ostomy systems:

  1. Colostomy System: Used by individuals who have had a colostomy, where the large intestine is diverted to an artificial opening in the abdominal wall.
  2. Ileostomy System: Used by individuals who have had an ileostomy, where the small intestine is diverted to an artificial opening in the abdominal wall.
  3. Urostomy System: Used by individuals who have had a urostomy, where urine is diverted to an artificial opening in the abdominal wall.

Components of an Ostomy System[edit | edit source]

An ostomy system is made up of two main components:

  1. Pouch: This is the part of the system that collects the waste. It is made from a lightweight plastic material that is odor-proof and waterproof.
  2. Skin Barrier: This is the part of the system that attaches the pouch to the body. It is designed to protect the skin from the waste that is collected in the pouch.

Choosing an Ostomy System[edit | edit source]

Choosing the right ostomy system depends on several factors including the type of ostomy, the location of the stoma, the person's lifestyle, and their personal preference. It is important to work with a healthcare provider or an ostomy nurse to choose the best system.

Caring for an Ostomy System[edit | edit source]

Proper care and maintenance of an ostomy system is crucial to prevent skin irritation and infection. This includes regular cleaning of the skin around the stoma, proper application and removal of the skin barrier and pouch, and regular replacement of the system.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Ostomy system Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD