Oxyquinoline
A detailed overview of Oxyquinoline, its uses, properties, and related topics.
Oxyquinoline[edit | edit source]
Oxyquinoline, also known as 8-hydroxyquinoline, is an organic compound with the formula C₉H₇NO. It is a derivative of quinoline and is characterized by a hydroxyl group at the 8-position. This compound is notable for its use in various applications, including as a chelating agent, antiseptic, and in the synthesis of other chemical compounds.
Chemical Properties[edit | edit source]
Oxyquinoline is a pale yellow crystalline solid that is soluble in organic solvents and slightly soluble in water. It has a melting point of approximately 75°C and a boiling point of 267°C. The compound exhibits a strong ability to form complexes with metal ions, which is the basis for many of its applications.
Applications[edit | edit source]
Chelating Agent[edit | edit source]
Oxyquinoline is widely used as a chelating agent due to its ability to form stable complexes with metal ions. This property is utilized in analytical chemistry for the detection and quantification of metal ions. It is also used in the purification of metals and in the stabilization of metal-containing solutions.
Antiseptic[edit | edit source]
In the medical field, oxyquinoline is used as an antiseptic. It is effective against a broad spectrum of microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi. Oxyquinoline and its derivatives are used in topical antiseptic creams and ointments to prevent and treat infections.
Industrial Uses[edit | edit source]
Oxyquinoline is used in the rubber industry as a vulcanization accelerator. It is also employed in the production of dyes, pigments, and other chemical intermediates.
Biological Activity[edit | edit source]
Oxyquinoline exhibits antimicrobial properties, making it useful in the treatment of infections. It has been studied for its potential use in treating various diseases due to its ability to interfere with metal ion homeostasis in biological systems.
Safety and Toxicity[edit | edit source]
While oxyquinoline is generally considered safe for use in topical applications, it can be toxic if ingested or inhaled in large quantities. Proper handling and usage guidelines should be followed to minimize exposure and potential health risks.
Also see[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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