Parkinson-plus syndrome

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Parkinson-plus syndrome is a group of neurological disorders that share features with Parkinson's disease, but have additional symptoms and a more rapid progression. These disorders include Multiple system atrophy (MSA), Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), Corticobasal degeneration (CBD), and Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB).

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of Parkinson-plus syndromes are similar to those of Parkinson's disease, including bradykinesia (slowness of movement), rigidity (stiffness), and tremor. However, these disorders also have additional symptoms that are not typically seen in Parkinson's disease. These can include problems with balance and coordination, difficulty swallowing, changes in speech, and cognitive impairment.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Parkinson-plus syndromes is unknown, but they are thought to be related to the accumulation of abnormal proteins in the brain. These proteins can damage nerve cells and lead to the symptoms of the disease.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of Parkinson-plus syndromes can be challenging, as the symptoms can be similar to those of other neurological disorders. Doctors may use a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests to make a diagnosis.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

There is currently no cure for Parkinson-plus syndromes, but treatments can help manage symptoms. These may include medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery.

See also[edit | edit source]

Parkinson-plus syndrome Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD