Passiflora coactilis

Passiflora coactilis' is a species of flowering plant in the Passifloraceae family, known for its unique and intricate flowers. This species is part of the genus Passiflora, which is comprised of around 550 species of perennials, shrubs, and vines. Passiflora coactilis is notable for its ornamental value and its role in ecosystems as a host plant for various butterfly species.

Description

Passiflora coactilis features distinctive flowers with a complex structure, including a set of concentric rings known as the corona, which surrounds the central parts of the flower. The flowers are typically vibrant and can vary in color. The leaves of Passiflora coactilis are usually three-lobed and have a glossy appearance. This species may also produce small, spherical fruits, which are enjoyed by wildlife.

Habitat and Distribution

Passiflora coactilis is native to certain regions, where it prefers well-drained soils and areas with partial to full sunlight. It is adaptable to a range of environmental conditions but thrives in habitats that provide adequate moisture and warmth.

Cultivation and Uses

In horticulture, Passiflora coactilis is cultivated for its decorative flowers and as a part of garden designs that aim to attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. It can be grown from seed or cuttings and requires regular maintenance to ensure healthy growth and flowering. This species is also valued in butterfly gardening for its role as a larval food source for certain butterfly species.

Conservation

The conservation status of Passiflora coactilis depends on its habitat and the specific pressures it faces in the wild. Habitat loss, deforestation, and the changing climate are potential threats to its survival. Conservation efforts may include habitat preservation and the cultivation of Passiflora coactilis in botanical gardens and conservation sites.

See Also

• Passiflora
• Pollination
• Butterfly gardening
• Horticulture