Stimulant
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Stimulant
A stimulant is a type of drug that increases activity in the brain. It can increase alertness, attention, and energy, as well as elevate blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration.
Types of Stimulants[edit | edit source]
Stimulants are classified into several types, including:
- Amphetamines: These are a group of synthetic psychoactive drugs that are similar in structure to ephedrine.
- Caffeine: This is a central nervous system stimulant that is commonly consumed worldwide.
- Cocaine: This is a powerful stimulant derived from the coca plant.
- Nicotine: This is a stimulant found in tobacco.
- Methylphenidate: This is a stimulant drug approved for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Effects of Stimulants[edit | edit source]
Stimulants can have both short-term and long-term effects. Short-term effects can include increased heart rate, decreased blood flow, increased blood sugar, opened-up breathing passages. Long-term use of stimulants can lead to severe health issues like heart disease, seizures, and mental disorders.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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