Phenylsilatrane

Phenylsilatrane is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organosilicon compounds. It is a member of the silatrane family, which are compounds containing a five-membered ring of one silicon atom, three nitrogen atoms, and one carbon atom.

Structure and Properties

Phenylsilatrane is characterized by a silicon atom bonded to a phenyl group and a silatrane ring. The phenyl group is a functional group consisting of six carbon atoms bonded in a hexagonal planar ring, while the silatrane ring is a five-membered ring consisting of one silicon atom, three nitrogen atoms, and one carbon atom.

The compound is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a molecular weight of 209.29 g/mol. It has a boiling point of 310 °C and a melting point of -20 °C.

Synthesis

Phenylsilatrane can be synthesized through the reaction of phenyltrichlorosilane with ammonia in the presence of a base. The reaction proceeds through the formation of an intermediate ammonium salt, which is then cyclized to form the silatrane ring.

Applications

Phenylsilatrane is used in the synthesis of various organosilicon compounds. It is also used as a reagent in the preparation of silicon-containing polymers and in the synthesis of silicon-based catalysts.

Safety

Phenylsilatrane is a hazardous substance and should be handled with care. It can cause skin and eye irritation, and prolonged exposure can lead to serious health effects.

See Also

• Organosilicon
• Silatrane
• Phenyltrichlorosilane
• Ammonia

References

Phenylsilatrane Resources
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