Picture frame

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Jean-baptiste corot, corso di un fiume, 1845-55 ca

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Rahmenmacherwerkstatt um1900

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Barokke lijst

Passe-Partout - 2013-04-21 at 15-52-17

Compiègne (60), musée du Second Empire, tableau - L'impératrice Eugénie, par Winterhalter, 1864, inv. MMPO.203

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Annunciation Lucca c1500

Picture frame refers to a decorative edging for a picture, such as a painting or photograph, intended to enhance it, make it easier to display, and protect it from damage. Picture frames have been traditionally made from wood, which is still the most common material, although other materials are also used, including silver, bronze, aluminum, and plastics such as polystyrene. Frames come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and styles, ranging from simple and minimalist to elaborate and ornate.

History

The history of picture frames dates back to ancient times, with the earliest examples being found in Egyptian tombs. These frames were simple borders used to divide scenes. The art of framing pictures evolved significantly during the Renaissance, a period that saw a heightened appreciation for the arts and the introduction of the personal portrait. During this time, frames became more elaborate, often reflecting the architectural styles of the period.

Types of Frames

There are several types of picture frames, each serving different purposes and suitable for various types of artwork.

• Traditional Frames: Usually made of wood or metal, these frames have a classic look that complements a wide range of decors.
• Shadow Box Frames: These are deep frames that allow for the display of three-dimensional objects along with the picture.
• Digital Frames: A modern alternative, digital frames can display an array of digital photographs in a slideshow format.
• Clip Frames: Also known as frameless frames, clip frames are a simple way to display a picture with a clear piece of glass or acrylic and a backing board held together by clips.

Components

A typical picture frame consists of several components:

• Frame: The outermost part, which is designed to aesthetically enhance the artwork.
• Mat (or Mount): A cardboard or paper border that surrounds the image. It serves to enhance the appearance of the artwork and to physically separate the artwork from the glass.
• Glass: Protects the artwork from dust, moisture, and physical damage. Some frames use acrylic glass for safety and ultraviolet protection.
• Backing: Provides support to the artwork, which is typically mounted on this layer.

Choosing a Frame

When choosing a frame, several factors should be considered, including the style and color of the frame, the size of the artwork, and where the artwork will be displayed. The frame should complement both the artwork and the surrounding decor without overpowering the picture itself.

Conservation Framing

Conservation framing is a method used to preserve and protect artwork or documents from environmental damage. It involves using materials that are acid-free and techniques that ensure the artwork can be removed from the frame without damage.

DIY Framing

Do-it-yourself framing has become popular, with many people choosing to frame their artwork or photographs themselves. This approach allows for greater customization and can be more cost-effective.

Conclusion

Picture frames play a crucial role in the presentation and preservation of art. Whether choosing a traditional wood frame, a modern digital frame, or opting for DIY framing, the right frame can significantly enhance the visual appeal of the artwork it surrounds.