Pilar Luna

Pilar Luna

Pilar Luna Erreguerena (1944–2020) was a pioneering Mexican underwater archaeologist, renowned for her contributions to the field of maritime archaeology. She was instrumental in the development of underwater archaeology in Mexico and played a significant role in the preservation of submerged cultural heritage.

Early Life and Education

Pilar Luna was born in Mexico City in 1944. She developed an early interest in archaeology and pursued her studies at the National School of Anthropology and History (ENAH) in Mexico. Luna furthered her education by specializing in underwater archaeology, a field that was relatively new at the time.

Career

Luna began her career in archaeology with a focus on terrestrial sites, but her interest soon shifted to underwater sites. In the 1970s, she joined the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) in Mexico, where she became a key figure in the establishment of the country's underwater archaeology program.

Contributions to Underwater Archaeology

Pilar Luna's work was pivotal in the exploration and preservation of underwater cultural heritage in Mexico. She led numerous underwater archaeological projects, including the exploration of shipwrecks and submerged settlements. Her efforts were crucial in the protection of these sites from looting and destruction.

Luna was also involved in international collaborations, working with organizations such as UNESCO to promote the protection of underwater cultural heritage globally. She was a strong advocate for the ratification of the UNESCO Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage by Mexico.

Teaching and Mentorship

Throughout her career, Luna was dedicated to education and mentorship. She taught courses in underwater archaeology and trained a new generation of archaeologists in the techniques and ethics of the field. Her commitment to education helped establish a strong foundation for underwater archaeology in Mexico.

Legacy

Pilar Luna's legacy is marked by her tireless efforts to protect and study underwater cultural heritage. Her work has had a lasting impact on the field of archaeology, both in Mexico and internationally. She is remembered as a trailblazer who opened new frontiers in archaeological research and preservation.

Also see

• Underwater Archaeology
• National Institute of Anthropology and History
• UNESCO Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage
• Maritime Archaeology