Placekicker

American football placekicking

Justin Tucker (cropped)

Rian Lindell warming up

Placekicker is a specialized position in American football and Canadian football. The primary role of the placekicker is to kick the football through the goalposts to score field goals and to execute kickoffs to begin play periods. Placekickers are often distinguished from punters, who handle punting duties, though some players have been known to perform both roles.

Role and Responsibilities

The placekicker's main duty is to kick the ball, either for a field goal or during a kickoff. For field goals, the kicker attempts to kick the ball through the uprights of the goalpost from a set spot on the field. The distance from which a placekicker can successfully make field goals can vary, with some kicks being made from over 50 yards. During kickoffs, the placekicker kicks the ball from the team's own 35-yard line (in the NFL) towards the opposing team, with the objective of maximizing the distance of the kick and minimizing the returner's ability to advance the ball.

Technique

Placekicking requires precise technique. The kicker must approach the ball at a specific angle, use a controlled and consistent run-up, and strike the ball with the correct part of the foot. The holder plays a crucial role in field goals and extra point attempts, as they must catch and place the ball in the correct position and orientation for the kicker. Timing and coordination between the kicker and the holder are essential for successful kicks.

Equipment

Placekickers may use a small, plastic tee to hold the ball during kickoffs. However, for field goals and extra points in professional leagues, the ball is held by a teammate. Kicking shoes are another important piece of equipment; some kickers may even wear a different shoe on their kicking foot to maximize accuracy and power.

Notable Placekickers

Throughout the history of American and Canadian football, several placekickers have gained fame for their accuracy, range, and clutch performances. Notable examples include Adam Vinatieri, who has made crucial kicks in multiple Super Bowls, and Justin Tucker, known for his accuracy and holding the record for the longest field goal in NFL history.

Training and Skills Development

Becoming a proficient placekicker requires extensive practice and training. Kickers must develop strong leg muscles, flexibility, and endurance. Mental toughness is also crucial, as kickers often perform under high pressure, especially in close games. Many kickers also spend considerable time studying wind patterns and stadium conditions, which can affect the flight of the ball.

Challenges and Considerations

Placekickers face unique pressures, as their attempts can win or lose games. The psychological aspect of kicking, dealing with missed kicks, and maintaining consistency are significant challenges. Weather conditions, such as wind and rain, can also greatly affect the difficulty of kicks.

Conclusion

The placekicker is a vital position in American and Canadian football, responsible for scoring points through field goals and executing kickoffs. The role requires technical skill, physical preparation, and mental fortitude, making it a unique and challenging position on the football field.