Politics of Italy
.jpg)
== Politics of Italy ==
The politics of Italy operates under a parliamentary representative democratic republic. The President of the Republic serves as the head of state, while the Prime Minister is the head of government. The political system is characterized by a multi-party system, with numerous political parties representing a wide range of ideologies.
Government Structure[edit | edit source]
Italy's government is divided into three branches: the executive, the legislative, and the judicial.
Executive Branch[edit | edit source]
The executive branch is headed by the President of the Republic, who is elected by an electoral college for a seven-year term. The President appoints the Prime Minister, who must have the confidence of the Parliament to govern. The Prime Minister leads the Council of Ministers, which is responsible for the administration of government policies.
Legislative Branch[edit | edit source]
The legislative power is vested in the Parliament of Italy, which is a bicameral body consisting of the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic. Members of both houses are elected by the public, with the Chamber of Deputies having 630 members and the Senate having 315 elected members, plus a few life senators.
Judicial Branch[edit | edit source]
The judicial system in Italy is independent of the executive and legislative branches. The highest court is the Constitutional Court of Italy, which has the authority to review the constitutionality of laws. Other important courts include the Supreme Court of Cassation and the Council of State.
Political Parties[edit | edit source]
Italy has a multi-party system, with numerous political parties that often form coalitions to govern. Major political parties include:
Electoral System[edit | edit source]
Elections in Italy are held at multiple levels, including national, regional, and local. The electoral system for the Parliament of Italy is a mixed system, combining proportional representation with a majority bonus system to ensure stable governance.
Recent Political Developments[edit | edit source]
In recent years, Italian politics has been marked by significant changes and challenges, including economic issues, immigration, and the rise of populist movements. The Five Star Movement and Lega Nord have gained prominence, reflecting a shift in the political landscape.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- President of the Republic (Italy)
- Prime Minister of Italy
- Parliament of Italy
- Chamber of Deputies (Italy)
- Senate of the Republic (Italy)
- Council of Ministers (Italy)
- Constitutional Court of Italy
- Supreme Court of Cassation (Italy)
- Council of State (Italy)
- Democratic Party (Italy)
- Forza Italia
- Lega Nord
- Five Star Movement
- Brothers of Italy
| Part of the Politics series |
| Script error: No such module "InfoboxImage". |
|---|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
