Polyscias fruticosa

Polyscias fruticosa, also known as Ming Aralia, is a perennial flowering plant in the family Araliaceae. It is native to the Pacific Islands, including Hawaii, and is also found in parts of Asia.

Description

Polyscias fruticosa is a shrub that can grow up to 2-6 meters tall. The leaves are large, up to 50 cm long, and are divided into numerous small, finely toothed leaflets. The flowers are small and white, and are followed by black berries.

Cultivation

Polyscias fruticosa is often grown as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage. It is suitable for indoor cultivation in temperate regions, and can be grown outdoors in subtropical and tropical climates. It prefers a well-drained soil and a position in partial shade.

Uses

In traditional medicine, Polyscias fruticosa has been used to treat a variety of ailments. The leaves are used in the treatment of stomachache and high blood pressure. The root is used to treat rheumatism and skin diseases.

Propagation

Polyscias fruticosa can be propagated by seeds, cuttings, or by air layering. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept at a temperature of 20-25°C. Cuttings can be taken at any time of the year, but they root best in the spring or summer.

Conservation

Polyscias fruticosa is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, like all plants, it is threatened by habitat loss and climate change.

See also

• Araliaceae
• Horticulture
• Traditional medicine

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