Porirua Lunatic Asylum

The Porirua Lunatic Asylum, also known as Porirua Asylum, Porirua Hospital, or Porirua Psychiatric Hospital, was a psychiatric hospital located in Porirua, New Zealand. Established in 1887, it was once the largest hospital in the country. The hospital provided care for patients with a range of mental illnesses, including psychosis, dementia, and alcoholism.

The idea for the hospital came about in 1884 as a solution to overcrowding at Wellington's Mount View Lunatic Asylum. Land was acquired to build a hospital farm that would offer "work therapy" to patients. Construction of the hospital began in 1886, and it opened the following year under the name Porirua Lunatic Asylum. Dr. Thomas Radford King was initially appointed as the medical superintendent, but he was soon replaced by Dr. Gray Hassell.

The hospital consisted of a one-story building with 24 apartments, known as H Ward. Over the years, the hospital underwent changes and expansions. In 2007, it was renamed Porirua Hospital Museum and now serves as a museum showcasing the history of the hospital. The museum provides insights into the treatment and care of mental health patients during the hospital's operation.

Today, the Porirua Hospital Museum stands as a reminder of the important role the hospital played in the history of mental health care in New Zealand. It offers visitors a glimpse into the past and the challenges faced by patients and staff at the asylum.