Porta

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Porta is a term used in anatomy to refer to a gateway or entrance, particularly in the context of the liver. The term is most commonly used in the phrase "porta hepatis," which refers to the point at which the hepatic artery and hepatic portal vein enter the liver.

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The Porta hepatis is a deep fissure in the inferior surface of the liver through which all the neurovascular structures and hepatic ducts enter or leave the liver. It is also known as the hilum of the liver. The structures passing through it are the hepatic artery proper, portal vein, and common hepatic duct, along with some lymphatic vessels and nerves.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

The porta hepatis is a critical area in liver surgery and liver transplantation. It is the area where the surgeon must dissect and ligate the vascular structures and ducts. Any injury to these structures can lead to significant complications.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Porta Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD