Posterior cortex

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Posterior Cortex

The Posterior Cortex is a part of the cerebral cortex located at the back of the brain. It is primarily responsible for processing visual information, although it also plays a role in other functions such as spatial awareness and memory.

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The posterior cortex is divided into several regions, each with its own specific functions. These include the occipital lobe, the parietal lobe, and the posterior parts of the temporal lobe.

Occipital Lobe[edit | edit source]

The occipital lobe is the primary visual processing center of the brain. It contains the primary visual cortex, also known as V1, which receives and processes information from the eyes.

Parietal Lobe[edit | edit source]

The parietal lobe is involved in processing sensory information from various parts of the body, understanding spatial orientation, recognition, and perception of stimuli.

Temporal Lobe[edit | edit source]

The posterior part of the temporal lobe is involved in processing auditory information and is also important for memory.

Function[edit | edit source]

The posterior cortex plays a crucial role in the brain's ability to process visual information and understand spatial relationships. It is also involved in a number of other cognitive functions, including memory and attention.

Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]

Damage to the posterior cortex can result in a variety of neurological and psychological conditions. These include visual agnosia, an inability to recognize objects, and Balint's syndrome, a disorder characterized by difficulties in visually scanning the environment.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]



Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD