Postinflammatory lymphedema

Postinflammatory lymphedema
Synonyms
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	Vascular medicine
Symptoms	Swelling, skin changes, pain
Complications	Infection, fibrosis
Onset
Duration
Types	N/A
Causes	Inflammation
Risks
Diagnosis	Physical examination, imaging studies
Differential diagnosis	Primary lymphedema, chronic venous insufficiency
Prevention
Treatment	Compression therapy, manual lymphatic drainage, exercise
Medication
Prognosis
Frequency
Deaths	N/A

Postinflammatory lymphedema is a medical condition characterized by the swelling of the skin and tissues beneath it, typically in the arms and legs, due to damage to the lymphatic system. This damage is often a result of inflammation caused by various diseases or conditions.

Causes

Postinflammatory lymphedema is usually caused by an inflammatory condition that damages the lymphatic system. This can include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and dermatitis. In some cases, the condition can also be caused by certain medications or treatments, such as radiation therapy for cancer.

Symptoms

The main symptom of postinflammatory lymphedema is swelling in the affected area. This can range from mild to severe, and can cause discomfort or pain. Other symptoms can include a feeling of heaviness or tightness in the affected limb, decreased flexibility, and recurring infections.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of postinflammatory lymphedema is typically made through a physical examination and medical history. In some cases, imaging tests such as MRI or ultrasound may be used to confirm the diagnosis and assess the extent of the damage to the lymphatic system.

Treatment

Treatment for postinflammatory lymphedema focuses on managing the symptoms and preventing further damage to the lymphatic system. This can include physical therapy, compression garments, and in some cases, surgery. Medications may also be used to manage pain and inflammation.

See also

• Lymphedema
• Lymphatic system
• Inflammation