Praia
Praia
Praia is the capital and largest city of Cape Verde, an island nation located in the central Atlantic Ocean. Situated on the southern coast of Santiago Island, Praia serves as the economic, political, and cultural hub of the country.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Praia is located at the coordinates 14°55′N 23°31′W. The city is characterized by its plateau known as "Platô" which is the historic center of the city. The surrounding areas are composed of several neighborhoods, each with its own unique characteristics.
History[edit | edit source]
The city of Praia was founded in the late 16th century and became the capital of Cape Verde in 1770, replacing Ribeira Grande (now Cidade Velha). Praia has grown significantly since then, becoming the main port and commercial center of the archipelago.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Praia's economy is primarily based on services, with a significant portion of the population employed in government, commerce, and tourism. The city is also a key port for the export of agricultural products such as bananas, coffee, and sugarcane.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Praia is a cultural center in Cape Verde, hosting various festivals and events throughout the year. The city is known for its vibrant music scene, particularly morna and funaná, which are traditional Cape Verdean music genres.
Education[edit | edit source]
Praia is home to several educational institutions, including the University of Cape Verde (Universidade de Cabo Verde), which offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
The city is served by Nelson Mandela International Airport, which provides both domestic and international flights. Public transportation within Praia includes buses and taxis, making it relatively easy to navigate the city.
Health[edit | edit source]
Praia has several healthcare facilities, including hospitals and clinics that provide medical services to the population. The city is working to improve its healthcare infrastructure to meet the growing needs of its residents.
Tourism[edit | edit source]
Tourism is an important sector in Praia, with visitors attracted to its historical sites, beaches, and cultural events. The city offers a range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly options.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
- [Official website of Praia](http://www.praia.cv)
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
