Pratt knot

Pratt Knot

Pratt knot, also known as the Shelby knot, is a method of tieing a necktie that is notable for its simplicity and symmetry. It is considered one of the four major necktie knots, alongside the Four-in-hand, the Half-Windsor, and the Windsor. The Pratt knot offers a medium-sized knot that is versatile, being appropriate for most occasions and suitable for most types of dress shirts.

History

The Pratt knot was introduced to the public in the late 20th century. It was popularized by Jerry Pratt, an employee of the US Chamber of Commerce, who had been using this knot for over 30 years before it became widely known. The knot gained significant attention when Don Shelby, a television news anchor, wore it on air after being taught the knot by Pratt. Due to Shelby's role in popularizing the knot, it is sometimes referred to as the Shelby knot.

Tying the Pratt Knot

The Pratt knot is tied with the tie inside out, starting with the seam facing outward. This is one of the distinguishing features of the knot. The steps to tie the Pratt knot are as follows:

1. Begin with the tie around your neck, with the wide end hanging roughly 12 inches lower than the narrow end. 2. Cross the narrow end under the wide end to create a simple cross. 3. Tuck the wide end under the loop around your neck and pull it down. 4. Fold the wide end over the narrow end, going from right to left. 5. Lift the wide end up and through the loop around your neck again, this time from underneath. 6. Pull the wide end through the knot in front of the narrow end. 7. Tighten the knot by pulling down on the wide end while holding the knot until it is snug against the collar. 8. Adjust the knot for symmetry and position.

Advantages and Disadvantages

The Pratt knot is appreciated for its balanced proportions and ease of tying. It is suitable for most types of ties and occasions, making it a versatile choice. However, it may not be as large or as formal as the Windsor knot, which could be a disadvantage for those seeking a more pronounced knot for formal events.

Comparison with Other Knots

Compared to the Four-in-hand, Half-Windsor, and Windsor knots, the Pratt knot is intermediate in size and complexity. It is simpler and smaller than the Windsor and Half-Windsor but more symmetrical and slightly larger than the Four-in-hand knot.

Cultural Significance

The Pratt knot's rise to popularity in the late 20th century reflects changes in men's fashion and the increasing variety in personal style choices for men. Its simplicity and elegance have made it a staple in the repertoire of necktie knots.