Pravin Togadia

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Praveen Togadia

Pravin Togadia is an Indian doctor and advocate for Hindu nationalism, best known for his work with the Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP), an organization associated with the Hindutva movement. Born on August 10, 1956, in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, Togadia has been a controversial figure in Indian politics due to his outspoken views on religious conversion, the construction of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya, and the rights of Hindus in India.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Pravin Togadia was born into a Gujarati Hindu family. He pursued a career in medicine, earning a degree in surgery from the Government Medical College, Surat. Despite his medical background, Togadia's interest in Hindu activism led him to become deeply involved in the VHP, an organization that aims to promote and protect the interests of Hindus.

Career[edit | edit source]

Togadia's rise within the VHP was marked by his fiery speeches and his ability to mobilize the Hindu community. He has held various positions within the organization, including that of General Secretary and International Working President. Under his leadership, the VHP has conducted numerous programs aimed at the reconversion of Hindus who had converted to other religions, a campaign known as Ghar Wapsi.

His advocacy for the construction of the Ram Temple at the disputed site in Ayodhya has been one of his most notable causes. Togadia has been a vocal critic of those he perceives as enemies of Hinduism, often sparking controversy with his remarks against Muslims and other religious communities.

Controversies[edit | edit source]

Togadia's career has been marred by numerous controversies, including allegations of inciting violence and hate speech. His statements have often led to criticism from various quarters, including political leaders, human rights organizations, and members of the communities targeted by his speeches. Despite this, he has maintained a significant following among those who support the Hindutva ideology.

Later Years[edit | edit source]

In recent years, Togadia has seen a decline in his influence within the VHP, leading to his resignation from the organization in 2018. He subsequently founded a new organization, the Antarashtriya Hindu Parishad (AHP), aiming to continue his work in promoting Hindu rights and values. Despite the change in platform, his message and objectives remain largely unchanged.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Pravin Togadia's legacy is a subject of significant debate in India. Supporters view him as a champion of Hindu rights and a protector of traditional Hindu values. Critics, however, see him as a divisive figure whose rhetoric has contributed to communal tensions and violence in India. Regardless of one's perspective, Togadia's impact on the discourse around Hindu nationalism and his role in shaping the VHP's policies and direction are undeniable.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD