President of the United Nations Economic and Social Council

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President of the United Nations Economic and Social Council

The President of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) is a key leadership position within the United Nations (UN). The President is responsible for overseeing the work of ECOSOC, which is one of the six principal organs of the UN. ECOSOC is tasked with coordinating the economic, social, and related work of 15 UN specialized agencies, their functional commissions, and five regional commissions.

Role and Responsibilities

The President of ECOSOC plays a crucial role in facilitating dialogue among member states, guiding the council's agenda, and ensuring the implementation of its decisions. The President also represents ECOSOC at various international forums and works closely with the United Nations General Assembly, the United Nations Security Council, and other UN bodies.

Key responsibilities include:

• Presiding over ECOSOC sessions and meetings
• Setting the agenda for ECOSOC's work
• Facilitating negotiations and consensus-building among member states
• Representing ECOSOC in interactions with other UN bodies and external organizations
• Overseeing the implementation of ECOSOC's resolutions and decisions

Election and Term

The President of ECOSOC is elected by the council members for a one-year term. The election typically takes place at the beginning of the council's annual session. The presidency rotates among the five regional groups of the UN: African States, Asia-Pacific States, Eastern European States, Latin American and Caribbean States, and Western European and other States.

Historical Context

ECOSOC was established by the United Nations Charter in 1945. Since its inception, the council has played a pivotal role in addressing global economic and social issues, including sustainable development, poverty eradication, and human rights.

Notable Presidents

Over the years, several distinguished individuals have served as President of ECOSOC, contributing to the advancement of its mission. Some notable Presidents include:

• Juan Somavía (Chile)
• Martin Sajdik (Austria)
• Oh Joon (South Korea)

Related Pages

• United Nations
• United Nations General Assembly
• United Nations Security Council
• United Nations Charter
• Sustainable development
• Human rights

See Also

• United Nations specialized agencies
• United Nations regional commissions
• Economic development
• Social development