Pseudocydonia
Genus of flowering plants in the rose family
Pseudocydonia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rosaceae, closely related to the genus Chaenomeles. It is native to East Asia, particularly China, and is known for its ornamental and fruit-bearing qualities. The genus is monotypic, containing only the species Pseudocydonia sinensis, commonly known as the Chinese quince.
Description[edit | edit source]
Pseudocydonia sinensis is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 10 meters in height. It is characterized by its attractive bark, which peels in patches to reveal a mosaic of colors ranging from green to brown. The leaves are simple, ovate, and have serrated margins. In autumn, the foliage turns a striking yellow or red, adding to the tree's ornamental appeal.
The flowers of Pseudocydonia sinensis are pink, resembling those of the related Chaenomeles species. They bloom in spring, before the leaves fully expand, and are followed by large, fragrant fruits that mature in late autumn.
Fruit[edit | edit source]
The fruit of Pseudocydonia sinensis is a pome, similar in appearance to a quince, but more elongated. It is typically yellow when ripe and has a strong, pleasant fragrance. The fruit is hard and astringent when raw, but becomes palatable when cooked. It is often used in jams, jellies, and liqueurs, and is valued for its high pectin content.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Pseudocydonia sinensis is cultivated both for its ornamental qualities and its fruit. It prefers well-drained soil and a sunny position, although it can tolerate partial shade. The tree is hardy and can withstand temperatures down to -15°C, making it suitable for temperate climates.
Uses[edit | edit source]
In addition to its use in culinary applications, the wood of Pseudocydonia sinensis is valued for its fine grain and is used in woodworking. The tree is also used in traditional Chinese medicine, where the fruit is believed to have various health benefits.
Related pages[edit | edit source]
Gallery[edit | edit source]
Bark of Pseudocydonia sinensis
Leaf of Pseudocydonia sinensis
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD, Spt
