Quercus infectoria

Quercus infectoria, also known as the Aleppo oak, is a species of oak that is native to the Mediterranean region. It is a small tree or shrub that grows up to 10 meters tall. The leaves are 3-5 cm long, and the acorns are 2-3 cm long.

Description

The Quercus infectoria tree is small and shrubby, typically growing to a height of 10 meters. The bark is rough and grey, while the leaves are small, measuring 3-5 cm in length. The acorns of the tree are 2-3 cm long and are a distinguishing feature of the species.

Distribution and habitat

Quercus infectoria is native to the Mediterranean region, including parts of Greece, Turkey, Iran, and Syria. It is typically found in dry, rocky areas and is well-adapted to the region's hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

Uses

The galls produced by Quercus infectoria are used in traditional medicine in many cultures. They are rich in tannins, which have astringent properties. The galls are also used in the production of ink and in tanning leather.

Conservation status

While Quercus infectoria is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, its habitat is under threat from deforestation and climate change.

See also

• List of Quercus species
• Oak gall

References

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