Ragú

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Ragú is a type of meat-based sauce commonly used in Italian cuisine. The term originates from the French word ragoût, which means to awaken the appetite. Ragú is a staple in many Italian dishes, including lasagna, spaghetti bolognese, and tagliatelle al ragù.

History[edit | edit source]

The origins of ragú can be traced back to the Middle Ages, when meat was often slow-cooked in sauces to preserve it. The first recorded recipe for ragú dates back to the 18th century in the region of Emilia-Romagna, Italy. The recipe was created by Alberto Alvisi, the cook of the Cardinal of Imola.

Types of Ragú[edit | edit source]

There are several types of ragú, each with its own unique recipe and preparation method. The most well-known types include:

  • Ragú alla Bolognese: This is the most famous type of ragú, originating from Bologna, Italy. It is made with ground beef, pancetta, onions, carrots, celery, tomatoes, milk, and white wine.
  • Ragú alla Napoletana: This type of ragú comes from Naples, Italy. It is made with large pieces of meat, such as pork or beef, which are slow-cooked with tomatoes and onions.
  • Ragú alla Barese: This ragú originates from Bari, Italy. It is made with lamb, pork, and beef, along with onions, celery, carrots, and tomatoes.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of ragú involves slow-cooking meat with a variety of ingredients, including vegetables, wine, and tomatoes. The sauce is typically simmered for several hours to allow the flavors to fully develop. The result is a rich, hearty sauce that is often served over pasta.

In Popular Culture[edit | edit source]

Ragú is also the name of a popular brand of pasta sauce in the United States, which was inspired by the traditional Italian ragú sauce.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD