Reagents

Reagents are chemical substances or compounds that are added to a system in order to bring about a chemical reaction, or to test if a reaction occurs. They are used in a wide range of applications, from chemistry and biology to medicine and industry.

Types of Reagents[edit | edit source]

There are many different types of reagents, each with their own specific uses and properties. Some of the most common types include:

Acids and Bases: These are used in acid-base reactions to donate or accept protons.
Oxidizing Agents: These are used in redox reactions to accept electrons.
Reducing Agents: These are used in redox reactions to donate electrons.
Catalysts: These are used to speed up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process.
Indicators: These are used to determine the end point of a titration by changing color.

Uses of Reagents[edit | edit source]

Reagents are used in a wide range of applications, including:

Chemical synthesis: Reagents are used to create new chemical compounds.
Analytical chemistry: Reagents are used to test for the presence of certain substances.
Biochemistry: Reagents are used in various biochemical assays and tests.
Medicine: Reagents are used in diagnostic tests and drug development.

Safety and Handling[edit | edit source]

Reagents can be hazardous and must be handled with care. Safety precautions include using personal protective equipment, working in a well-ventilated area, and following proper chemical safety procedures.