Resection
Resection is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of all or part of an organ or tissue. It is commonly used in the treatment of cancer and other diseases.
Types of Resection[edit | edit source]
There are several types of resection, including:
- Partial Resection: This involves the removal of only a portion of the affected organ or tissue. It is often used when the disease is localized and the remaining tissue is healthy.
- Total Resection: This involves the removal of the entire organ or tissue. It is often used when the disease has spread throughout the organ or tissue.
- Subtotal Resection: This involves the removal of almost all of the organ or tissue, leaving only a small portion behind. It is often used when it is not possible to remove the entire organ or tissue due to the risk of damaging nearby structures.
Procedure[edit | edit source]
The procedure for a resection will vary depending on the organ or tissue being removed. However, most resections involve the following steps:
- The patient is placed under anesthesia.
- An incision is made in the skin over the area where the organ or tissue is located.
- The organ or tissue is carefully separated from the surrounding structures.
- The diseased portion of the organ or tissue is removed.
- The incision is closed with stitches or staples.
Risks and Complications[edit | edit source]
Like all surgical procedures, resection carries some risks and potential complications. These may include:
- Infection
- Bleeding
- Damage to nearby organs or tissues
- Anesthesia complications
- Pain
- Scarring
Aftercare[edit | edit source]
After a resection, patients will typically need to stay in the hospital for a few days to a week for monitoring. They may also need to take medications to manage pain and prevent infection. Follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor the patient's recovery and to check for any signs of recurrence of the disease.
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