Reuben Swinburne Clymer

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R. Swinburne Clymer

Reuben Swinburne Clymer (November 25, 1878 – June 3, 1966) was an American occultist, author, and physician who was notably involved in the early 20th-century Rosicrucian movement in the United States. He is best remembered for his leadership of the Fraternitas Rosae Crucis, an American Rosicrucian order he restructured and led from the early 1900s until his death.

Early Life

Reuben Swinburne Clymer was born in Quakertown, Pennsylvania. Little is documented about his early life before he emerged as a prominent figure in the American occult and esoteric circles. He claimed to have been initiated into the Rosicrucian mysteries at a young age, which set the foundation for his lifelong dedication to the study and practice of esoteric knowledge.

Career

Clymer's career was multifaceted, encompassing his roles as an author, physician, and leader of the Fraternitas Rosae Crucis. He wrote extensively on topics related to hermeticism, alchemy, and mysticism, contributing significantly to the literature on Rosicrucianism and esoteric Christianity. His works often explored the intersection of health, spirituality, and occult sciences, reflecting his belief in the holistic connection between body, mind, and spirit.

As a physician, Clymer was an advocate for alternative medicine and naturopathy, practices that were aligned with his holistic view of health. He incorporated these beliefs into his teachings and writings, promoting a lifestyle that embraced both spiritual and physical well-being.

Clymer's leadership of the Fraternitas Rosae Crucis marked a significant period in the history of American Rosicrucianism. He was instrumental in establishing the order's headquarters in Quakertown, Pennsylvania, where he also founded the Beverly Hall Corporation, a center for the study and practice of Rosicrucian teachings. Under his guidance, the Fraternitas Rosae Crucis expanded its membership and influence, becoming a key institution in the American esoteric landscape.

Controversies

Clymer's tenure as a Rosicrucian leader was not without controversy. He was involved in several public disputes with other occult figures and organizations over the legitimacy of his Rosicrucian authority and teachings. These disputes often centered around the authenticity of his initiatory lineage and the orthodoxy of his interpretations of Rosicrucian doctrine.

Legacy

Reuben Swinburne Clymer's legacy is marked by his contributions to the American Rosicrucian and occult movements. His writings continue to be studied by those interested in esoteric Christianity, hermeticism, and the Rosicrucian tradition. The Fraternitas Rosae Crucis, still active today, remains a testament to his efforts to preserve and advance the teachings of Rosicrucianism.

Selected Works

Clymer authored numerous books and articles throughout his life. Some of his notable works include:

• The Mysticism of Masonry (1900)
• The Rosicrucian Fraternity in America (1935)
• The Philosophy of Fire (1905)

See Also

• Rosicrucianism
• Hermeticism
• Alchemy
• Mysticism