Richardson Olmsted Complex
Lua error in Module:Type_in_location at line 63: assign to undeclared variable 'args'.
Richardson Olmsted Complex | |
---|---|
250px | |
Lua error in Module:Infobox_mapframe at line 185: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | |
General information | |
Location | Buffalo, New York |
Coordinates | 42°55′24″N 78°52′10″W / 42.92333°N 78.86944°W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed. |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Henry Hobson Richardson |
The Richardson Olmsted Complex is a historic building complex located in Buffalo, New York. It was designed by prominent architect Henry Hobson Richardson in the Richardsonian Romanesque style and constructed between 1870 and 1896. The complex originally served as the Buffalo State Asylum for the Insane, a state-of-the-art mental health facility.
History[edit | edit source]
The Richardson Olmsted Complex was part of a broader movement in the late 19th century to improve the treatment of the mentally ill. The design of the complex was influenced by the Kirkbride Plan, which emphasized the importance of natural light, ventilation, and a therapeutic environment. The grounds were designed by the renowned landscape architecture firm of Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux, who also designed Central Park in New York City.
Architecture[edit | edit source]
The complex is an exemplary model of the Richardsonian Romanesque style, characterized by its massive stone walls, rounded arches, and intricate detailing. The main building features twin towers and a central administration building flanked by patient wards. The use of red Medina sandstone and dark slate roofs adds to the building's imposing and distinctive appearance.
Restoration and Current Use[edit | edit source]
After decades of neglect, the Richardson Olmsted Complex has undergone significant restoration efforts. The central portion of the complex has been transformed into the Hotel Henry Urban Resort Conference Center, which opened in 2017. The remaining buildings are being repurposed for various uses, including cultural and educational facilities.
Significance[edit | edit source]
The Richardson Olmsted Complex is a National Historic Landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is considered one of the most important works of Henry Hobson Richardson and a significant example of 19th-century mental health architecture.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Henry Hobson Richardson
- Richardsonian Romanesque
- Frederick Law Olmsted
- Kirkbride Plan
- National Register of Historic Places
- Buffalo, New York
Categories[edit | edit source]
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
- Pages with script errors
- Pages with broken file links
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- Pages using infobox building with unsupported parameters
- Buildings and structures in Buffalo, New York
- National Historic Landmarks in New York (state)
- Richardsonian Romanesque architecture
- Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
- Psychiatric hospitals in New York (state)
- Medicine stubs
- Encyclopedia
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD